Cross Product (Algebraic)

Vector multiplication can be completed using the Dot Product or Cross Product. The result of the cross product is a vector. We can calculate the cross product using geometric or algebraic vectors.

The Algebraic Cross Product of two vectors \( \vec{a} = \left(a_{1},a_{2},a_{3}\right), \vec{b} = \left(b_{1},b_{2},b_{3}\right) \) is defined by:

\(\vec{a}\times\vec{b} = \left(a_{2}b_{3}-a_{3}b_{2},a_{3}b_{1}-a_{1}b_{3}, a_{1}b_{2}-a_{2}b_{1} \right)\)


Given two vectors \( \vec{a} = (2,4,6) \) and \( \vec{b} = (-1,2,-5) \) calculate \( \vec{a}\times\vec{b} \) and \( \vec{b}\times\vec{a}\). What property does this demonstrate does hold not for the cross product? Explain why the property does not hold.

Using the two vectors above and a third vector \( \vec{c} = (4,3,-1) \) calculate the following expressions:

\(\vec{a}\times(\vec{b}+\vec{c})\)


\( (\vec{a}\times\vec{b}) + (\vec{a}\times\vec{c}) \)


Compare the results from above. What property does this demonstrate?

Using the three vectors \( \vec{a}, \vec{b} \text{ and } \vec{c}\) from above calculate the following expressions:

\( (\vec{a}\times\vec{b})\times\vec{c}\)


\(\vec{a}\times(\vec{b}\times\vec{c})\)


What property does this demonstrate does NOT hold for the cross product?



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